Ukraine: Russian Forces Executed Surrendering Ukraine Soldiers
Hold Those Responsible to Account

Human Rights Watch considers international justice—accountability through fair trials for genocide, war crimes, and crimes against humanity—to be an essential element of building respect for human rights. The International Justice Program champions meaningful justice for victims and survivors of serious international crimes and due process for the accused. We look to the International Criminal Court, other international tribunals, and national courts, whether in the countries where crimes have been committed or through the principle of universal jurisdiction to carry out fair and impartial trials. We advocate for effective justice mechanisms and advance innovative and practical pathways to overcome roadblocks to justice, working to build the political momentum and state cooperation to support accountability in the long term.
Hold Those Responsible to Account
Evidence Points to Misfired Rocket but Full Investigation Needed
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Children and Crimes Against Humanity Coalition
President Should Step Up Progress on Justice for Grave Crimes
April 23, 2025
Rare United States Use of Universal Jurisdiction
50th Session of the Working Group on the Universal Periodic Review
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