Syria: Landmines, Explosive Remnants Harming Civilians
Government, Donors Should Urgently Support Clearance, Education, Assistance

On December 8, 2024, a coalition of armed opposition groups led by Hay’et Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) overthrew the government of Bashar al-Assad, ending over 50 years of Baath party rule in Syria. Accountability and justice for abuses under the al-Assad government require urgent collection and safeguarding of evidence, including from mass grave sites and government records and archives. The current caretaker government is dominated by HTS, which is also responsible for human rights abuses and war crimes. In northeast Syria, clashes persist between the Türkiye-backed Syrian National Army and the US backed Kurdish-led forces. Severe economic and humanitarian challenges and ongoing mass displacement continue to strain Syrians as the country seeks to rebuild and chart a new future.
Government, Donors Should Urgently Support Clearance, Education, Assistance
The Ripple Effects of Incendiary Weapons and Increasing Calls for International Action
Arrests, Torture, Deaths in Custody Persist
No Action by de Facto Authorities Against Kurdish Youth Group
New Syrian Government Should Ensure Accountability
Repressive Controls Over Relief Efforts Maintained
Government, Donors Should Urgently Support Clearance, Education, Assistance
Concerning Lack of Checks on Presidential Authority
Why Europe Needs To Act Fast and Stand for Human Rights and Justice
HRW Oral Statement - ID with the Commission of Inquiry on the Syrian Arab Republic - HRC58
Summary Executions, Indiscriminate Shootings, Outrages on Personal Dignity
February 2025